EDO recognises the sovereignty of First Nations peoples and their rights to self-determination and control of their lands and waters. Since its inception, EDO has worked for and alongside First Nations communities. We recognise the integral role of First Nations in environmental justice in Australia.
What is the First Nations and Country and Cultural Heritage Program?
The First Nations Program was established in 2020 to work with and advocate for the rights of First Nations peoples across all EDO’s work. In June 2023, the Country and Cultural Heritage Program was incorporated into the First Nations Program, as a dedicated, nation-wide program specifically tailored to provide services to First Nations peoples seeking legal support to protect their culture and Country.
The program focusses on supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander communities in their advocacy to protect their Country and cultural heritage.
This includes working alongside communities concerned about:
- their cultural heritage
- protecting fresh water sources
- fixing drinking water issues
- accessing and looking after Country in a culturally appropriate way
Our assistance can include legal education services and resources, legal information, advice and representation. You can find some of our factsheets and resources below.
If you need information or legal advice
If you are seeking advice or assistance on a matter or would like us to visit your community to deliver a community workshop about cultural heritage laws, including water justice, please contact us by calling 1800 626 239 and press 1 or Click here to apply for free advice.
Our program looks forward working with you!
Meet the team:
Jonathon Captain-Webb - Director, First Nations Program

Jonathon Captain-Webb is a Gomeroi and Dunghutti man, born and raised in the Redfern Aboriginal community. He brings deep cultural grounding and lived experience in Aboriginal knowledge systems, cultural governance and community-led decision-making.Â
Jonathon is the Director of the First Nations Program at the Environmental Defenders Office, leading national work to support First Nations peoples to protect Country, culture and community through legal advice, strategic advocacy, law reform and legal intervention. A recognised practitioner in Indigenous land justice, Jonathon has senior executive experience across Aboriginal land rights, cultural heritage, Native Title and securing Aboriginal rights and interests in land, waters and natural resources. Â
Jonathon is currently undertaking a PhD in Law at the University of Technology Sydney, researching First Nations conceptualisations of sovereignty, self-government and governance in western New South Wales. He holds qualifications in law, business and social change leadership, is a graduate of the Australian Institute of Company Directors, and is a Senior Atlantic Fellow for Social Equity with the Atlantic Institute at the University of Oxford.Â
Harriet Ketley - Deputy Director, Country and Cultural Heritage

Harriet has extensive practice and policy experience advocating on behalf of First Nations communities in native title, cultural heritage and across the broader justice system. Â
She worked for over a decade in native title and related litigation in Western Australia and NSW, including at the Aboriginal Legal Service of WA, Goldfields Land and Sea Council and in private practice. While with the WA ALS, Harriet was part of the team acting on behalf of the Miriuwung and Gajerrong people in their seminal native title case of Ward v State of WA. Â
Harriet’s experience includes a substantial period at Legal Aid NSW, where she was in senior leadership roles and further developed her skills in strategic law reform and litigation. More recently Harriet was the Director of Policy and Law Reform at the NSW Bar Association. Â
Harriet holds a Bachelor of Laws (Hons University of Adelaide) and a Master of Laws from the University of Kiel, Germany.Â
Emily Long - Special Counsel

Emily joined EDO in Sydney in February 2016 as a solicitor in the litigation team and is now Special Counsel in the Country and Cultural Heritage program.
Emily holds an LLB (Hons)/Bachelor of Arts from the University of Melbourne and a Master of Environmental Law from the University of Sydney.
Prior to joining EDO, Emily worked in a range of legal roles in commercial law, the community sector, and the Supreme Court of Victoria. Emily also spent time volunteering as a legal advisor in the Solomon Islands, supporting local solicitors to advise and represent customary land owners.
Ashley Truscott - Senior Solicitor (Outreach)

Ashley Truscott is a proud Noongar Yamatji Yugunga-Nya man who grew up in Boorloo (Perth). He has a wealth of experience in native title future acts, mining and cultural heritage law in WA, most recently in his own legal practice. Prior to that, Ashley worked as a commercial lawyer on behalf of native title parties, working on the native title claim itself as well as future act inquiry processes under the Native Title Act.  Â
Ashley also worked for two years on Federal, and State based racial discrimination matters as a civil and human rights lawyer, where he also appeared as junior counsel in a coronial inquest and undertook outreach to WA prisons. Ashley is currently undertaking a Master of Laws.Â
Ashley is keen on First Nations access to justice issues and lives in Boorloo (Perth). Â
Lauren Ash - Senior Solicitor
Lauren is a Senior Solicitor in EDO’s Country and Cultural Heritage Program and is based in Meanjin. At EDO, Lauren focuses on working on behalf of First Nations clients and communities on climate justice matters.
Prior to joining EDO, Lauren worked on behalf of Traditional Owners in Victoria at First Nations Legal and Research Services, and spent several years working in environmental and administrative law and litigation as an in-house lawyer for the Victorian Government. Lauren also has experience in human rights law through time spent volunteering with the Judicial System Monitoring Program in Timor-Leste.
Lauren was admitted to legal practice in 2017 and holds an LLB (Hons)/Bachelor of Arts from the University of Queensland.
Nadja Zimmermann - Senior Solicitor

Nadja joined EDO NSW in 2018 and is a member of EDO's First Nations Country and Cultural Heritage Program. Nadja is based in Melbourne and has a particular interest in water law and natural resources management and in Aboriginal cultural heritage protection.
Nadja advises and represents a broad range of clients including farmers, community groups, conservation groups and Traditional Owners in local and national public interest water law related matters, with a focus on the Murray Darling Basin.
Nadja has previously worked as a plaintiff lawyer at Slater and Gordon, in commercial litigation, representing individuals against large corporations and in administrative and tort law, including negligence and nuisance. Nadja was admitted to legal practice in 2018 and holds a Juris Doctor from the University of Melbourne.
Troy Leishman - First Nations Justice Administrator

Troy is a proud Yorta-Yorta man, and our First Nations Program administrator in the First Nations and Country and Cultural Heritage Program and is located in Meanjin (Brisbane) on Turrbal and Jagera Country.
Troy’s passion and understanding of the natural environment has been shaped from a young age through cultural teachings, Dreamtime stories, and time spent on Country. These experiences have instilled deep respect for native flora and fauna and the importance of caring for Country and protecting ecosystems. To further expand his knowledge Troy graduated from a Diploma of Conservation and Ecosystem Management in December 2025 and has experience in bush regeneration and fauna spotting where he hopes one day to work towards a career working on Country.
Troy joined the EDO in February 2024, bringing with him years of administration skills and experience and is always keen to help with First Nations justice issues!
Our factsheets and resources
How to stay updated
You can stay updated our work by signing up to the First Nations Program Newsletter. The newsletter offers updates on our program, links to helpful factsheets, upcoming events, job opportunities and lots more!
You are also welcome to send in any feedback or comments via email at [email protected]. If you would also like to talk about anything over the phone, please let us know and we can give you a call at a convenient time.
Read our most recent newsletter
First Edition – First Nations Program Newsletter – January 2025
Second Edition – First Nations Program Newsletter – June 2025
Third Edition – First Nations Program Newsletter – November 2025
Join our email list to stay in touch with the First Nations Country and Cultural Heritage team
FAQs
How was the First Nations Country and Cultural Heritage Program established?
In 2021, EDO engaged the Jumbunna Institute for Indigenous Education and Research and Madjulla Inc. to undertake consultancies on the design of a First Nations Program. Building on the recommendations of these reviews, EDO appointed Casey Kickett as the inaugural Director of the First Nations Program in 2022, to lead the design of the program and to guide the EDO’s work alongside First Nations communities. EDO’s First Nations Strategic Advisory Committee also played a key role in this process.
In 2023, the EDO received Federal Government funding to establish a dedicated Country and Cultural Heritage Program to provide legal information, advice, and representation to those seeking to protect their Country or Culture.
What if I need an interpreter or translator?
If you prefer to speak a language other than English, we can use an interpreter or translator where available to understand your concern and provide legal advice.
How does EDO protect Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property?
At EDO we do everything we can to respect cultural boundaries, traditional knowledge and sacred cultural material. We recognise that there may be times where information should be restricted to only males or females and can put in place information barriers at your request.
Any Indigenous Cultural and Intellectual Property (ICIP) you give us will be stored securely. While we will do our best, there may be times when we cannot completely control who can access your ICIP. For example, our IT staff may need to access your files, or we may need to share it with a court during litigation. If we are required to share ICIP, for example with the court as part of a legal case, we will always speak to you first and get your permission to share it.
What options do I have if I am dissatisfied with EDO?
The EDO takes community concerns seriously, and we have a formal complaints process. If you want to make a complaint, or want to know more about the complaints process, please call the First Nations Program on 1800 626 239, and press 4, or email us at [email protected]. We’d love to have a yarn with you and help wherever we can. You can also email the Director, Finance and Operations at [email protected] to make a complaint or provide feedback.
More about protecting Country and Cultural Heritage




